Homes aren't one-size-fits-all. That's why we're breaking down 18 of the
most common architectural styles. How much maintenance does each style
need? In what part of the country is it most popular? Is it good for children? We'll
answer all these questions and more to help you find a home that's the perfect fit.
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Architectural Styles Primer
Don't know farmhouse from French Provincial? Read on to hammer out the details of each style.

Cape Cod (1600s, 1930-1950)
Early American settlers developed this northeastern U.S. style, which is known for its gabled roof and plain front.
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Colonial (1700-1850)
This period style features a rectangular, symmetrical design and a simple formality.
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Greek Revival (1825-1860)
Inspired by Greek architecture and democracy, Greek Revival homes feature a symmetrical, formal shape.
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Victorian (1840-1910)
"Victorian" refers to several ornate architectural styles that developed during the Victorian era.
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Arts and Crafts (1880-1925)
The 19th century Arts and Crafts Movement sparked the Craftsman and bungalow styles.
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Spanish Colonial (1890-1930)
This style shows strong Latin influences and fosters a connection to nature.
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Modern (1905-1965)
The broad term "modern" includes several mid-20th-century architectural styles.
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French Provincial (1915-1945)
These symmetrical homes are inspired by French estates from the 1600s.
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Ranch (1930-1980)
Single-story, open ranch homes are modeled after the casual style of true Western homes.
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Farmhouse (1720-1910)
The term "farmhouse" usually refers to homes on rural land that were built by homeowners rather than architects.
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Federal (1780-1830, 1880-1920)
This grand style, inspired by Roman classicism, was America's first "national style."
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Italianate (1840-1910)
Symmetrical front bay windows and tall chimneys characterize this style.
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Neoclassical (1885-1925)
Recalling the architecture of ancient Greece and Rome, Neoclassical homes are formal and timeless.
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Tudor Revival (1890-1950)
Half-timbered exteriors, steep roofs and gables mark the Tudor Revival style.
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Prairie (1900-1920)
Boxy, low-slung prairie architecture was originated by Frank Lloyd Wright in the Midwest.
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Pueblo Revival (1912-present)
The flat roofs and earth-toned walls of the Pueblo style were inspired by the simple structures of the Pueblo Indians.
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Art Deco (1925-1940s)
A mix of smooth swirls, curves and high-gloss finishes, Art Deco style evokes 1930s movie-star glamour.
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Contemporary (1965-present)
"Contemporary architecture" refers to today's diverse building types.
Watch VideoMore to Explore
On FrontDoor.com:
- Historic Home Restoration Videos
- 10 Ways to Add Architectural Details to Your Home
- Choosing a Neighborhood
- 12 Kinds of Neighborhoods
On HGTV.com:
- Find Your Interior Style
- What's Your Home Style Personality?
- Architectural Details Defined
- Getting Started With Architectural Elements
- Calculators and Tools for Your Restoration

